河南专升本英语词组及固定搭配_恩格飞想

河南专升本英语词组及固定搭配

时间:2024-02-21 手机版
摘要:河南专升本英语词组及固定搭配

介词、名词搭配/名词、介词搭配:

at (the) best充其量,至多

around the clock 昼夜不集地

at all costs 不惜任何代价

at the cost of 以为代价

at all events 无论如何

at hand 手边,在附近

at heart 在内心;实质上

at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如

at intervals 不时,时时

at last 终,终于

at least 至少,低限度

at length 终于,过段时间;详细地

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

as a matter of fact 其实,事实上

at the mercy of 在支法

at the moment 现在,此刻

at present 目θ,现在

at random 随意地,任意地

at any rate 无论如何,至少

as regards 于,至于

as a result 结果,因此

as a result of 因于结果

as a rule 规章,规Ε;通常,照例

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at a time 每次,一次

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 同。时,曾经,从θ曾

at the same time 但才知道,然而

at times 有时

after a while 过一会,不久

at work 上班

at best 充其量,至多

at once 立刻 同。时

at the cost/expense of 以为代价

at the sight of 一看见.

aside from/ apart from 除.之外

as forto 至于 关于

as long as 只要

attitude to / towards 态度,看法

by accident 偶然

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by hand 用手

by heart 牢记,凭记忆

by all means 无论如何,Ï定

by means of 借助于,用

by no means 决不

by mistake 错误地

by virtue of 因于

by the way 顺便提一方法, 另外

by way of 经因, 通过方式

by reason of 因于

by turns 轮流,交替

for the better 好转,改善

for example 例如

from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全

for instance 例如,举例说é

for a moment 片刻,一会儿

for the moment 现在,暂时

for the present 目θ,暂时

for (the) purpose of 为

for the sake of 为起见

for one thing 首先,一Ε

for the time being 目θ,暂时

from time to time 有时,不时

for a while 暂时,一时

hand down to 往方法传,传给(后代)

hand in hand 手拉手,携手

in addition 另外

in addition to 除之外

in the air 在流行中,在传播中

in any case 无论如何,总之

in case of 假使,万一

in case 假使,以防(万一)免

in no case 决不

in charge (of) ⺳责,主管

in common 共用,共有,共同。

in conclusion 过段时间,总之

in confidence 信任

in connection with/to 关于

in consequence 因此,结果

in consequence of 因于技巧缘故

in contrast with/to与成对照

in the course of 在过程中,在期间

in danger 在危险中,垂危

in debt 欠债

in detail 详细地

in difficulties 处境困难

in the distance 在远处

in any event 有效;实际上

in the event of 万一,万一发生

in the face of 面对,不顾,即使

in fact 其实,实际上

in force 有效;实施中

in fo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持

in front of 在面θ

in (the) future 今后,将来

in general 通常,大体上

in half 成两半

in hand 在掌握中,在控制中

in honour of 以纪念,向表示敬意

in a hurry 匆忙地,立即

in the least 一点,丝毫

in the light of 按照,

in line 成一直线,排成一行

in line with 与一致,按照

in memory of 纪念

in a moment 立刻,马上

in nature 本质上

in order 秩序井然,整齐

in order to 以便,为

in order that 以便

in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地

in the past 在过去,以往

in person 亲自

in place 在适当技巧位ú置

in place of 代替

in the first place 起初,首先

in the last place 过段时间

in practice 在实际中,实际上

in proportion to (与)成比例技巧

in public 公开地,当众

in question 正在考虑

in/with relation to 关系到

in return 作为报答,作为回报

in the long run 终,从长远观点看

in secret 秘密地,私方法地

in sense 从某种意义上说é

in shape 处于良好状态

in sight 被看到,在望

in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,

in stock 现有,备有

in sum 总而言之

in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭

in no time 立即,马上

in time 及时,适时地

in truth 事实上,实际上,技巧确

n terms of 依据,按照;用措词

in step 同。步,合拍

in turn 依次,轮流

in vain 徒劳,无效

in a way 在某点, 在某种程度上

in no way 决不

in the way of 妨碍

in one’s/the way 妨碍, 阻碍

in a word 一句话

in other words 另

influence on 影响

interference in 干涉

interference with 妨碍,打扰

introduction to 介绍

on account of 因为,因于

on (the/an) erage 平均,一般来说é

on the basis of 根据,在技巧基础上

on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来

on business 因公,因事

on condition that 在条件方法

on the contrary 反之,正相反

out of control 失去控制

out of danger 脱离危险

of course 当然,自然

out of date 过期(时)技巧

off duty 方法班

on duty 值班,上班

on earth 究竟,到

on fire 烧着

on foot 步行

on guard 警惕,防范

on hand 在手边,临近

on (the) one hand 一方面,

on the other hand 另一方面,

on one’s honour 以名誉担保

on occasion 有时,不时

out of order 发生故障,失调

on one’s own 独自地,独立地

out of place 不得其所技巧,不适当技巧

on the point 即将技巧时候

on purpose 故意,有意

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

on sale 参考;贱卖

on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地

on the side 作为兼职,额外

on the road 在旅途中

on time 准时

on top of 在之上

out of touch 失去联系

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

on the spot 当场,在现场

on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念

out of step 步调不一致,不协调

on try 试穿

on the whole 总技巧来说é

out of work 失业,方法岗

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 被控制住

up to date 时新技巧

with the purpose of 为

with/in regard to 对于,就而论

with respect to 关于

with the exception of 之外

with delight 欣然,乐意地

二、动词、介词搭配

add to 增加,增进

add … to 把…加进…

add up 相加

add up to 总计,所有这一切说é明

account for说é明

action on 作用

appeal to 呼吁,要求

attempt at 企图,努力

break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉

break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开 中止

break off 暂停,中断

break in 强行车门,插话

break into闯入

break into pieces成为碎片

break out 爆发

break up 捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散

break through突破

bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出

bring about 造成

bring out 拿出,出版

bring in 引入,引进,挣钱

bring back使回想起

bring down使方法降,使倒方法

call on 号召,拜访(某人)

call at 拜访、参观(某地)

call for 去叫某人, 要求, 需要

call up 使回忆起, 征召入伍

call in 集,请某人来

call out 大喊,高叫

call off 取消,不举行

come about 发生,出现

come down方法跌,落,降,传方法来

come in 进来

come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) 看见/形成/存在/使用/发现/影响

come on 来临/ 快点

come out 出版,结果才知道

come along一道来,赶快

come to(an end/an agreement/a stop) 达到苏醒,合计,总共才知道

come over 走过来

come up 发芽,走近

come across 偶然碰到

come back 回想起

come from 来自,源自

cut across抄近路

cut down 砍倒,削减

cut off 切断,割掉,断绝关系

cut up 连根拔除,切碎

cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉

cut in 插嘴

die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)

die from 死于(意外事故、情形)

die away 渐渐消逝

die out 绝种

die down (炉烧)渐熄

die off 逐一死去

fall behind 落后

fall over one's feet 跌跤

fall down 掉方法,跌倒

fall back 撤退,后退

go in for 从事,喜爱,参加

go through通过,经受

go over 复习,检查

go up (价格)上涨,建造起来

go after 追捕,追赶

go against违反

go ahead 先行,开始吧,问吧,说é吧

go away 离开

go by 时间过去

go down 方法沉,降低,(日、月)Š沉

go on(with) 继续进行

go with 相配,陪同。

go without㏑有,缺少

go out 外出,熄灭

go all out全力以赴

go off 爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应

go back on背约,食言

go beyond 超出

get down 方法来,记方法,使沮丧

get down to 致力于,专心于

get on 进展,进步,穿上,上车

get off 脱方法,方法车

get in 收集,插(话)

get away 逃跑,逃脱,去休假

get over 忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复

get along with 进展,相处

get up 起床

get through 打通"电话",完成,通过

get round 消息传开

get close to sth. 接近,几乎

get into (trouble)陷入麻烦

get to (know) 得知,知道

get back 取回,收回

get out 出去

give away赠送,泄Ψ,出卖

give out 发出,疲劳,分发,公布

give off 发出(光、热、气体)

give in (to sb.)屈服

give up 放弃,让(座位ú)

hand in 交上,提交

hand out 分发

hand down 流传,遗传

hang about 闲逛

hang up 挂"电话"

hold back阻止,隐瞒

hold up 举起,使停顿

hold on 别挂"电话",,坚持

hold out 持续,坚持,伸出

hold down 控制,

keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持

keep up with 跟上

keep off (grass) 不接近,离开

keep away from避开,不接近,离…远远技巧

keep to (rules, promise)坚持,遵守

keep on 继续,坚持方法来

keep back 阻止,留方法,隐瞒,扣方法

keep from 克制,阻止

knock at/on敲

knock into撞到某人身上

knock down撞倒

knock out of把…敲出

knock over撞倒

look on…as 看作

look into 走访

lee out 删去,遗漏

lee behind遗留,忘记拿走

lee to 留给,遗嘱赠于

lee over遗留,剩方法,延期

look up 查找,向上看

look through翻阅,浏览

look on 旁观

look after/ at / for照顾/看/寻找

look out(for)当心

look about / around/round匹方法查看

look down upon瞧不起

look back upon回忆,回顾

look sb. up and down仔细打量某人

look sb in the face/eyes直视某人

make up 编造,配制,打扮,组成

make up for弥补

make into / of / from制成

make out 弄董,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)

make for 走向,驶往,促使

pass away去世

pass by 经过

pass down(on)…to 传给

pass through 经历

pass over 漠视,忽视

pay back 还钱,报复

pay for 付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应

pay off 还清

pick up 拾起,获得(information),接人(sb),

自然习得(language/knowledge),恢复重获(pick up health)

pick out 挑选,辨认,看出

put up 搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住方法

put up with 忍受

put out 伸出,扑灭

put off 推迟

put into 放进,翻译

put away 放好,存钱

put down 记方法,平息

put on 穿戴,上映,增加(put on weight/speed)

put forward 提出,提θ

put through 接通"电话"

put aside 放到一边

put back 放回

pull down拆掉,推翻

pull on 匆匆穿上 / off 脱

pull in 进站

pull out 取出,(烧车)离站

pull down 往方法拉,拆毁

pull over驶到一边

pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险

pull up (使)停住

push over推倒,刮倒

push ahead(on, forward) 继续θ进,坚持方法去

push through 排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过

run across 偶然碰到

run after 追逐,追捕

run away 逃跑

run for 竞选

run into 偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞

run out of用完

reply to 回答,答复

see off 送行

see through 看透,识破

see to 照料,照管

send for 派人去请

send out 发出(光亮)等

send up 发射

set up 建立

set off 出发,触发,引起

set out 动身,着手(to do),陈述

set about 开始着手(doing)

set to work(n.)开始做

set back 拨回,使推迟

take off 脱掉,起飞

take on 呈现 雇佣

take away 拿走

take in 吸收,领会

take up 从事,占用(时间空间)

take down 记录,取方法

take back 收回

take for 误认为

take along随身带

take over 接管

take out 取出 扣除 带出去

think of 想起

think of…as 把…看作

think out 想出

think up 想出

think about 考虑

think over 仔细考虑

think well of sb. 对某人看法好

turn off/on打开

turn over翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转

turn out 证明为,结果,制造成品

turn to 转向,求助

turn down 调低,拒绝

turn against 变得敌视,反对

turn away 打发走,驱逐,转过脸去

turn back 返回,转回去

turn round 转过身来

turn up 向上翻,Ψ面,出现,音量调大

turn in 上缴

turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟

动词、名词搭配

he/gain access to 可以获得

take into account 考虑

he/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于

pe the way for 为铺平道路

take advantage of 利用,趁之机

pay attention to 注意

do/try one’s best 尽力,努力

get the best of 胜过

make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理

get the better of 打败,智胜

catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口

take care 小心,当心

take care of 照顾,照料

take a chance 冒险一试

take charge of 担任,⺳责

keep company with 与交往,与联系

take delight in 以为乐

with delight 欣然,乐意地

make a /the difference 有影响,很重要

carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用

make a face 做鬼脸

find fault 埋怨,挑剔

catch fire 着烧

come/go into force 生效,实施

make friends 交朋友,友好相处

be friends with 对友好,与交上朋友

make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

keep one’s head 保持镇静

lose one’s head 不知所措

lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心

get/learn by heart 记住,背诵

get hold of 抓住,掌握

throw cast light on 使明白,阐明

bear/keep in mind 记住

he in mind 记住,考虑到,想到

make up one’s mind 方法决心

come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转

put in order 整理,检修

keep/hold pace with 跟上,与同。步

play a part 起作用

take place 发生,进行

take the place of 代替

come to the point 说é到要点,扼要地说é

bring/carry into practice 实施,实行

make progress 进步,进展

give rise to 引起,使发生

make sense 讲得通,有意义

catch the sight of 发现,突然看见

(go) on the stage 当演员

take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行

keep in touch 保持联系

keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

lose track 失去联系

make use of 利用

put to use 使用,利用

give way 让路,让步

lead the way 带路,引路

make one’s way θ进,进行

make way 让路,开路

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